Andy James

wandering the web since 1997

Presbyterian minister in Atlanta.
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Found beer in seminary.

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Archives for 2012

It’s a Bird, It’s a Plane, It’s… Jesus?

May 20, 2012 By Andy James

a sermon on Acts 1:1-11 and Ephesians 1:15-23
preached on Ascension Sunday, May 20, 2012, at the First Presbyterian Church of Whitestone

There are plenty of things up in the air these days, but Jesus is the last thing you expect to see when you look up. Flying in general today is incredibly simpler than it was 100 years ago. Even though the space shuttle never quite worked out to make going into space as common as some had hoped, it’s still incredibly easy to go up. There are hundreds if not thousands of flights out of our city every day. When the winds and the location are right, you can take a more leisurely hot-air balloon flight across the countryside. And if you have enough money, these days you can reserve a spot on a brief flight to the edge of space. When we look up, you never quite know what it is you will see. Is it a bird? Is it a plane? Or could it be Jesus??

In biblical times, it might have actually been Jesus, according to our readings today from Acts and Ephesians. Today we’re celebrating the great Christian feast of the Ascension, so we are rightly looking upward to think about how Jesus ascended into heaven forty days after his resurrection from the dead. The book of Acts starts out with this important story in our reading this morning of how Jesus disappeared from the disciples’ sight by rising into heaven. After his resurrection, he had been teaching them about the coming kingdom of God and giving them instructions for what to do when he left them, and they kept asking him questions about when God would restore Israel to its former glory. He responded with a reminder that no one could know about the restoration of Israel, but more importantly, he told them to be ready to receive power from the Holy Spirit so that they could be his witnesses in Israel and beyond. Then, as they were talking with him, he was lifted up into the sky, and a cloud took him out of their sight. Was it a bird? Was it a plane? No, it really was Jesus!

The wonder of all this is lost in our days when we find it so much easier to become airborne. The disciples were reasonably astonished at what they were seeing – human flight was not something any of them had seen before! The air was the exclusive domain of birds, insects, and other flying things, and Jesus needed to be down here with them. Gradually, though, after Jesus rose up into the air, this event began to take on great meaning for the disciples. They took the words of the two men who suddenly appeared with them seriously and stopped staring idly into the sky. They began to do as Jesus had told them and expected to see him return just as he had left. They got ready to welcome the promised Spirit to be with them in the days ahead.

By the time the letter to the Ephesians was composed some thirty or forty years later, the Ascension had taken on new and incredible meaning for those who followed Jesus. As this letter opens, we get a glimpse of how the early church understood this revelation of God’s power in Jesus’ ascension. The writer here offers his prayers for the Ephesians so that they might know the hope that emerges from Christ, the riches that he shares with all the saints, and the “immeasurable greatness of his power.” This power comes from God and was put to work first in Christ’s resurrection and then in his ascension and exaltation to the heavenly places. His rise into glory is above all earthly rulers, power, authority, and dominion; his name is above every other name for all time; and he is head over all things for the church and the world. It is clear, then, that the ascension seals the deal for the followers of Jesus so that we can know the fullness of his power and glory and honor and hope, now and always. That thing up in the sky is not a bird or a plane but Jesus, ascending to reign and rule in all power, glory, honor, wisdom, and joy, now and forever.

I for one think the Ascension of Jesus gets short shrift in our world today. While our opening hymn celebrating the ascension dates back to the seventh century, in our own time, about the only way you’d know that this past Thursday was a church holy day is that alternate side parking rules were suspended for the day! We’ve become so consumed with the commercialism of Christmas and Easter that we rarely note these lesser feasts of our church calendar where we remember these important biblical events and in this case celebrate the continuing reign of Jesus Christ as Lord of all creation. But even more than all this, I think we consciously or unconsciously avoid this day of celebration at least in part because we resist the real implications of these great words. What would it mean for us to live like Jesus Christ is Lord of heaven and earth each and every day? How would life be different if we took the Ascension claims of God’s power and reign more seriously?

I think there are several important ways that we can respond faithfully to the gift and challenge of the Ascension in this time when its meaning is less clear and anyone anywhere can go up for the right price. In our society that resists accountability at all costs, the Ascension reminds us that we always remain accountable to the one who died and rose and ascended into heaven to reign. In our world where the almighty dollar and yen and yuan and Euro is at the center of nearly everything, the Ascension reminds us that God’s power and dominion extend to every corner of our lives and call us to faithful stewardship of everything that we have and just treatment of those who are in need. In our lives where we think we are in control and can answer to no one but ourselves, the Ascension shows us that Christ reigns over us with justice, grace, and mercy even amidst our resistance. And in the moments when we question God’s care and concern for us, whether in matters of the moment or of eternity, the Ascension gives us hope and confidence that we will share with Jesus the joy of resurrection life.

Lest we get confused about the things that go up or forget about this seemingly lesser feast day, the Ascension still stands before us, year after year, forty days after Easter, as we await the coming of the Holy Spirit. We can try to ignore it, but Jesus still reigns and calls us to recognize him and follow him, not so much in his journey to power but in his journey to greater love for ourselves, for one another, and for all creation.

So may we trust the good news of this special day, not so much wondering if we are seeing a bird or a plane or Jesus rising up before us – because we know that it is Jesus! – but always confident that Jesus ascends into heaven to go before us to reign in power, glory, mercy, justice, grace, and peace, so that we might know the fullness of God’s power in Jesus Christ our Lord until he comes again. Lord, come quickly!! Alleluia! Amen.

Filed Under: posts, sermons Tagged With: Acts 1.1-11, Ascension, Eph 1.15-23

Love All Around

May 13, 2012 By Andy James

a sermon on John 15:9-17 for the Sixth Sunday of Easter
preached on May 13, 2012, at the First Presbyterian Church of Whitestone

Love is all around us these days. We’ve heard lots about love in the news this week, with much conversation about same-gender marriage first from North Carolina and then from our president. People of faith disagree strongly on these matters, and I’m not going to wade into the conversation today! We’re talking about love a whole lot these days, but I’m not sure that the conversation is all that productive. We seem to focus so much on who is allowed to have their love recognized and never talk about what love really is and how we can best live it out.

In our reading this morning from the gospel according to John, Jesus talks at length about what love is and how best we can live it out, and throughout the gospels, he seems far more concerned about these things than about any restrictions on whose love should be recognized by the church or state. So Jesus begins here by telling us a little more about what love is. As is often the case in John, though, he isn’t particularly direct about it – he speaks less in words and more in comparisons. He points us to his own way of life: “As the Father has loved me, so I have loved you.” He calls us to keep his commandments and so remain in his love. And he invites us to allow joy to be a byproduct of this kind of love, suggesting that when love is clear and real, his joy and our joy will be complete.

While this joy may be complete with love, Jesus is not yet done describing love until he can help us understand a bit more about how to live it out. In the second half of our text today, even as he continues to define and describe love, Jesus talks more about what happens when this love gets lived out. First, this love gets shared. Just as Jesus loved us, we love one another, and so this sharing continues. But simple sharing is not enough – this love is best lived out when it gives up everything for the sake of the other. And things change when this love gets lived out. We speak to each other differently. We stop viewing each other as servants or masters, and we treat one another equally, without regard for worldly status, because the status we now share with Jesus and one another is that of friends. And most of all, when love is lived out, it is contagious – we bear the fruit of love, and others can’t help but join in!

As this kind of love is set before us and we see more clearly what it is and how we are to live it out, we can start to look around and see countless examples of this kind of love in our lives. On this particular day we are likely to think of those who likely first loved us: our mothers. Mothers are a wonderful embodiment of this kind of love. Since we cannot look directly upon Christ himself, we can look to the love of a mother for her child to help us see more clearly what love is. And when we get confused about how to live out this love, we can look at the wonderful ways that women and men offer motherly care for children of all ages to see how we can live out God’s love for us. The great 14th century English mystic Julian of Norwich recognized this so well:

Our saviour is our true Mother, in whom we are endlessly born and out of whom we shall never come.… We have our being from him, where the foundation of motherhood begins, with all the sweet protection of love which endlessly follows. (Showings, trans. Edmund Colledge and James Walsh)

The motherly love we celebrate today is not just something offered by those who have brought children into this world – it is embodied first and foremost by Jesus Christ himself and is the beginning of the love that all of us, mothers or motherly or whatever, are called to live out each and every day. So this motherly love gives us an incredible and beautiful vision of what love is and how it can be lived out.

However, the love of a mother for her child is not the only kind of love that can help us see how we are called to live out Jesus’ words from John in our world today. The love that has been taking hold over the last two thousand years in our all-too-human institution of the church can also help us as we live out this love. Now we don’t show love in ordering our church government correctly, in how we own property, in having certain kinds of staff, or even in organizing the right programs or creating beautiful worship. As the church, we embody Jesus’ words of love in our life together as we care for one another and then reach out to care for all the world.

I am grateful that I see this love in a lot of what we do together here. There is a wonderful and gentle spirit in this place that shows how much we love one another and how much we all care about the things that matter to each one of us. We reach out to those in need, most recently gathering school supplies to show a bit of God’s love to children facing disaster or distress, and soon we’ll start gathering canned goods for the Grace Church food pantry on the first Sunday of every month. We teach our own children about God’s love in word and in deed and in action. We offer financial support to embody God’s love in times of crisis and injustice. But most of all, we embody God’s love whenever we gather around this table, the table where we see how Jesus poured out his great love for his disciples, the table where we gather with those we love – and those we struggle to love – to share a great feast, the table where God’s grace is not always clear but is always present, the table where the Spirit invites us into the presence of none less than Christ himself, so that love might be shared and our joy can be complete. When we share this holy meal, we remember and celebrate and embody this great love for us as we are made stronger for the work of love in our lives and in our world.

So may love be all around us today – in our celebrations of this Mother’s Day, in our everyday walk of life in the world, in the great call of life together in the church, in our outreach to this community and our world, and most of all in our gathering at this table – so that we may love one another as Jesus has loved us, now and always. Thanks be to God. Amen.

Filed Under: posts, sermons

The Spirit of Something New

May 6, 2012 By Andy James

a sermon for the Fifth Sunday of Easter on Acts 8:26-40
preached on May 6, 2012, at the First Presbyterian Church of Whitestone

I hope it had been a quiet day for Philip, because the interruption was a pretty big deal. In the midst of his prayers and study in the early days of the apostles’ work in Jerusalem, Philip heard the Holy Spirit calling him to take a little trip on the road from Jerusalem to Gaza. He set out on the journey, not quite sure what he would find, but pretty quickly he came upon a very fancy chariot, clearly belonging to someone who had money and status, and surprisingly he heard what sounded like the words of scripture coming from inside. When he listened more closely, he could hear a man reading familiar words from the prophet Isaiah, and so he gently asked him what was going on. “Do you understand what you are reading?” The occupant of the chariot quickly invited him aboard to talk about the scripture with him.

Along the way, Philip learned a bit more about this man. He served in the court of the queen of Ethiopia and was returning home after worshiping in Jerusalem. More importantly, this man was a eunuch, a servant of the royal court who had been castrated before puberty so that he would be able to serve the royal family without getting into trouble or bed with any of them. He was entrusted by the queen with the entire treasury, and his fine chariot and beautiful clothes made it clear that he was quite well-off.

Philip and the Ethiopian man had more on their minds than their history and status in life. The conversation turned to that scripture that Philip had heard the man reading along the way. The Ethiopian man was clearly no stranger to these texts – he started asking Philip questions, and Philip began offering an interpretation of these ancient texts. Soon the conversation turned to Jesus, and Philip explained the life, death, and resurrection of his friend in light of these older words from the prophet. The Ethiopian man was amazed at what he heard, and his next question for Philip was a little more practical: “Look, here is water! What is to prevent me from being baptized?”

Philip had to be stunned by all this. While the Spirit had led him to this place, to this man, to this conversation, I doubt that he expected anything like this to come of this chance encounter on the road. But once he started thinking about it, there had to be some doubt in Philip’s mind – there was plenty to keep this man from being baptized! First off, the church was centered in Jerusalem. The apostles had made no decisions by this time about how they would expand their message or if it was open in any way to people beyond their new home. And it had to be a concern that this man would be so far away from the rest of the community as he tried to follow Jesus, too. And what about his service to the queen of Ethiopia? How could he be such an important official in her court and also fulfill his responsibilities as a Christian? These were certainly good reasons for Philip not to baptize the Ethiopian man, but I doubt that either of them were really all that compelling in the end.

But then there was the matter of his sexuality. This Ethiopian man was a eunuch, and eunuchs were specifically and explicitly excluded from the life of the covenant people of Israel because something had quite literally been cut off. He was viewed as sexually immoral not because of any action of his own but because someone else thought he would be a valuable servant. This very part of Isaiah that Philip and the man had been reading suggests that eunuchs might be restored to the community of faith, but not everyone in the Jewish community had embraced this change, and some people of the day would still have rejected him because of his castration.

Somehow, though, Philip quickly sorted through all these issues in his head and heard the Spirit speaking: there was nothing to keep him from baptizing this man. So they stopped the chariot and found some water, and Philip baptized the Ethiopian man right then and there. Even though Philip somehow disappeared right away after all this, the Ethiopian man “went on his way rejoicing,” keeping up this new way of life and telling others the story of what he had experienced when the Spirit moved and something new happened to even him.

Now we Christians don’t get invited into many chariots these days to talk about the Bible, and those who take up such an invitation don’t always demonstrate the level of grace and mercy that we see from Philip here. One commentator suggested that a modern-day parallel for this story might be a diplomat “inviting a street preacher to join him in his late model Lexus for a little Bible study,” and even this seems a bit improbable! Philip’s move, though, is a masterpiece of evangelism, if you ask me. Somehow Philip doesn’t keep his faith to himself, but he doesn’t go too far, either. He’s not out randomly knocking on doors or keeping his confidence in God to himself. Instead, he’s listening for the Spirit to call him into the right moment to say the right thing and responding when he hears someone who seems to be interested and receptive to what he might say. And what he says is filled with incredible openness and grace. He welcomes the Ethiopian eunuch into the family of the baptized. He puts no restrictions on God’s love, and he trusts that the Ethiopian man will find a way to live out this newfound path on his own.

Far too many Christians these days would have found a good reason to say no to the Ethiopian man – or at the very least demanded that he somehow change what he could not change before or immediately after welcoming him into the family of faith. All too often we talk a good game that we are open to all people, but then our intentions become clear that we only want people who look like us, act like us, or live like us. Sure, sometimes we’ve been burned along the way by people who didn’t have the best of intentions, so there is a reasonable place for asking good questions of those who seek to join us on our journey, but this story reminds us that the Spirit’s call overpowers all our human boundaries and uncertainties. When the Spirit speaks, we can do nothing but respond in faith, hope, and love, trusting that God’s power to link us to the true vine of Jesus Christ is far greater than anything that we might try to put in the way.

With Philip, we are called to embody this radical, amazing welcome of the Spirit in our life together. We are called to set aside all our practices that separate and exclude so that all might be free to respond to the call of the Spirit. We are called to be the new and resurrected people of God, emerging from the newness that we see first on Easter morn to be marks of the resurrection in our world that needs to know it so very much.

So may our hearts and minds be open to the movement of the Spirit in our midst, so that all might be fully and wholly and completely welcome in the life of faith through Jesus Christ our Lord. Thanks be to God! Amen.

Filed Under: posts, sermons

#opencts Letter

April 23, 2012 By Andy James

Over the weekend, I learned that my alma mater, Columbia Theological Seminary, has officially decided to continue denying on-campus housing to students in committed same-gender relationships. (The full statement from the president of the seminary is available here.) UPDATE Monday afternoon: An additional statement from noontime on Monday is also available here.

This deeply saddens me, and I have offered my voice to a rising chorus on Twitter at #opencts. I also want to share the letter that I have sent to the president of the seminary, Steve Hayner. I hope that others of you, regardless of your connection to the seminary, will speak up as concerned members of the body of Christ and call for a change to this unjust and unwelcoming policy.

Dear Steve:

I learned over the weekend of the recent decision of the Seminary administration to deny on-campus housing for same-gender couples in committed relationships. As an alumnus and financial supporter of Columbia, I am deeply disheartened by this decision. I have always felt that CTS is an open and welcoming place, where students from various backgrounds and perspectives could come together for theological inquiry and conversation, but this decision is a direct affront to any statement of welcome to all. It says to one group of students that they are less than welcome on campus because of their committed relationship to another person who happens to be of the same gender.

This decision also directly contradicts the Presbyterian Church (USA)’s policies and practices regarding LGBT persons in ministry. It will now be possible for CTS students in a same-gender partnered relationship to be covered under the Board of Pensions medical plan for seminarians even though they cannot live on campus together at one of our flagship PCUSA seminaries. And this decision ensures that the students most likely to be directly affected by this decision will most likely choose another seminary for their theological education rather than enriching the community and conversation at Columbia.

Because of this decision to deny the full privileges of the community to its students, my continued relationship with CTS is in jeopardy. As chair of the Committee on Preparation for Ministry in the Presbytery of New York City, I will no longer recommend and encourage our inquirers to attend Columbia because of this discriminatory policy. I have attended a number of continuing education events on campus, but I will not do so in the future. And I have been a faithful contributor to the seminary since my graduation, but I will redirect those planned contributions to other places where they will be used to build up the whole people of God in theological education and ministry.

I urge you to reconsider this disappointing decision, and I am keeping you and the Columbia community – and most especially those whose lives and families are directly impacted by this decision – in my prayers in these days.

Grace and peace,
Rev. C. Anderson James, Class of 2005

Filed Under: blog, posts Tagged With: Columbia Theological Seminary, CTS, lgbt

Looking Back, Seeing Clearly

April 22, 2012 By Andy James

a sermon on Luke 24:36b-48 for the Third Sunday of Easter
preached on April 22, 2012, at the First Presbyterian Church of Whitestone

There’s a wonderful word that every Presbyterian needs to know: presbyopia. It’s a strange word, closely related to Presbyterian and presbytery and presbyter, but it doesn’t mean that you’ve been afflicted with being Presbyterian – that’s just general craziness! Presbyopia is also known as farsightedness – the condition where you can’t see things clearly up close even though you can see far away just fine. Presbyterian and presbyopia both come from the same root meaning “elder” – just as we Presbyterians are governed by so-called elders, so presbyopia – farsightedness – sets in with age. But since as of tomorrow we will have four 90-year-olds among us, I don’t dare talk about age today!

I bring up presbyopia because of what it does to us – we can see far away just fine, but everything right in front of us is fuzzy. It’s a bit like what we hear about happening to the disciples in our gospel reading this morning from Luke. The disciples had walked with Jesus for three years, but it took Jesus’ death and resurrection – and a lot of distance from those events – for them to really clearly see what was going on. They were still pretty close to it all on the night of the resurrection that is the stage for this story, but by then they had started to get enough distance to get a sense that something special was going on. They had heard several reports of the resurrection, and according to Luke, at least three people had seen Jesus. So as they all gathered together and started exchanging their stories of that first Easter day, Jesus appeared among them and proclaimed, “Peace be with you.”

This was not what anyone expected. They might have known that something special was going on, but they didn’t have enough distance from things to have clear heads. They knew that some people had seen Jesus that day, but they hadn’t had enough time to really begin to figure out what a resurrected Jesus might look like. And they were understandably a bit afraid of what the consequences of all this might be – Jesus had been executed because at least some people thought that he thought that he was the King of the Jews and posed a threat to the Jewish leadership and Roman rule, and those parties would not respond well to news that somehow the crucifixion didn’t “take.”

So when Jesus showed up among them that first night, they were understandably afraid. They thought they were seeing a ghost and had no idea what to do next. But Jesus didn’t run away in fear. He invited them to set aside their fears and to embrace his new presence among them. He showed them his hands and his feet and suggested that such a presence could not be a ghost. The disciples were becoming joyful as everything that they had heard about the resurrection was shown to be real, but they still didn’t see clearly what was right in front of them. They didn’t connect everything that he had taught them along the way with everything that had happened over the last few days. They didn’t know what to do with the experience of watching their friend suffer and die – and then suddenly reappear in their midst.

But Jesus knew just what to do to help them bring things into focus. He kept things pretty ordinary. He asked them for something to eat and had a piece of broiled fish for dinner. And then he started teaching them, just as he had done so many times before. This time as he taught, he tried to help them see things more clearly. He recounted what he had told them before, “that everything written about me in the law of Moses, the prophets, and the psalms must be fulfilled.” He explained how scripture called for the Messiah “to suffer and to rise from the dead on the third day.” He called for them to proclaim this new way to all the nations beginning from Jerusalem. And he instructed them to always bear witness to everything that they had seen in his life, death, and resurrection.

Finally, as they got further away from all that they had experienced, the disciples began to see clearly everything that had been fuzzy and uncertain in the midst of the moment. Their presbyopia finally kicked in, and they could start to understand what they had seen in the resurrection of their friend.

Presbyopia is not usually viewed as a good thing. Nobody likes wearing reading glasses or bifocals! However, a little distance opened up the story of Jesus for the disciples – could it be the same for our own experiences of faith and life? Sometimes distance helps us to see and understand things better, to put different parts of the puzzle into the bigger picture over time, to bring things into better focus just like we do when we move something away from us to see it more clearly.

Now this is not always the case. Sometimes distance can actually make things less clear for us. Sometimes our memory fails us and we aren’t able to remember well enough to see when we get too far away from what we have experienced. Sometimes we are deceived by something that looks like something entirely different when we see it at a distance. And sometimes the past becomes less clear as we move away from it because we prefer to see it all through rose-colored glasses and remember only the joys we have experienced and not the sorrows that were also with us along the way.

Nonetheless, when we find that right distance from our past experience, just the right amount of presbyopia, we can see things more clearly with greater distance, let time bring understanding, and step back and look at how everything fits together.

At some level, I think this is our call as a church – to get far enough away from what we are seeing so that we can see it clearly. It’s all too easy to look back and only see what we want to see, to remember a past that was very different but not necessarily better, to think that the numbers that once defined us should be our mark once again, even to get caught up in the less-than-pleasant details of the present and let them bring us down. But in the resurrection Jesus calls us to take a step back and see more clearly, to look closely at where we have been so that we can see the possibilities for where we can go, to trust that what is ahead can be as joyful as the past we remember, and always to keep the big picture in view whenever things are changing all around us. So I think Jesus calls us to a bit of presbyopia sometimes, to demonstrate the wisdom of the elders that keeps the bigger picture in view, to not be afraid to look a good bit away from ourselves so that we can see all the things that God has done and is doing, and to be open to the possibility that we might just have to step back or even wait a little while longer to see things more clearly.

So may we always be able to look back and see the risen Christ clearly among us so that we can be ready to open our eyes to everything that is ahead and see him journeying with us and going before us to make all things new. Thanks be to God. Alleluia! Amen.

Filed Under: posts, sermons

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